In the high plains (1524m-1981m) the climate is temperate all year round. In lower areas the climate is semi-tropical. The mountains can be cool especially at night. In general, the dry season in Guatemala lasts from Nov - April. From May to October there are often fine mornings and clear evenings but afternoon rains tend to be heavy. The Peten lowlands tend to be rainy all year round though less so from February to April.

Vaccinations & Protection
Nothing compulsory, but we recommend protection against Tetanus, Malaria, Typhoid, Infectious Hepatitis and Polio. Protection against Malaria recommended. Consult your travel clinic for latest advice on different prophylaxis available against Malaria.
Special Note: Visa and Vaccination requirements are subject to change and should be confirmed before departure.

Visa Requirements
Guatemala: Entry visas not required by UK, AUS, NZ, USA and CAN citizens. Other nationalities should consult their travel agent or consular office.
Honduras: UK, USA, CAN, AUS and NZ citizens do not need a visa.

Luggage:
One main piece of luggage and a day sac. Total allowance: 44lbs /20kgs.Remember, you are expected to carry your own baggage - don’t overload yourself.
Clothing:
If traveling between May-October pack essentially for ‘Hot Conditions’. Pack as for ‘All Tours’ if traveling at other times. Light-weight clothing and a sunhat are essential in mid-summer though a warm sweater or fleece jacket is necessary for cool evenings in the highlands. A waterproof is essential. The jungle lowlands around Tikal are hot and muggy, and it can rain at any time of year. Long trousers and long-sleeved shirts are recommended on jungle walks. Bring a swimming costume.
Footwear:
Comfortable shoes or lightweight trail boots are recommended for Nebaj and for visiting Maya sites because of the amount of walking/climbing involved. Also trainers and sandals.
Equipment:
Bring insect repellent, a torch, sunscreen, sunhat and a water bottle.

Area: Approx. 108,889 square km.
Population: Approx. 10,928,000 (1996), some 70% of Maya descent.
Government: Republic.
Language: Spanish is the official tongue, but most of the population speak one of 22 Mayan dialects. The most widely used are Quiche, Mame, Kekchi and Cackchiqel.
Religion: Mainly Catholic, some Protestant. Native, pre-colonial religious rites also survive.
Currency: Quetzal (GTQ).
Local time: GMT -6.
Electricity: 110V AC 60Hz.
Banks: Mon-Fri 0900-1700. Sat 0900-1300
Shops: Mon-Sat 0800-1800.
Maps: Guatemala, Mapa Turistico (available locally).

EXPLORE ACCOMMODATION RATINGS : The following key is intended as a guide to the type of accommodation listed for each night stop. We stress that standards may vary and reserve the right to make changes as necessary without warning.

Hotels / Pensions / Lodges
H+: Usually twin bedded rooms, normally with private facilities. Local grading 2/3/4 star.
H: Usually twin bedded rooms, sometimes 3-4 bedded rooms may have to be used. Normally with shared facilities. Local grading 1/2/3 star.

Local Style Accommodation
L+: Usually twin bedded rooms, may be some 3-4 bedded. Normally shared facilities.
L : Could be twin bedded but more usually multiple share or dorm style sleeping arrangements. Normally shared facilities.

Camping – under canvas or bivouac
C+: Designated campsite, usually with fixed WC/shower. Possibly with fixed pre-erected tents.
C : Natural/Rough/Wild/Bush Camp. Limited or no facilities. Temporary WC. Usually need to pitch own tents.